Social media has become an inseparable part of daily life, especially among younger generations. Through social media, people can communicate, share information, and express themselves without limitations of time and space.

However, despite its many benefits, social media also carries risks if not used wisely. The speed of information sharing is often not balanced with proper verification. As a result, users have a greater responsibility to ensure the accuracy of the information they receive and share.

Therefore, using social media wisely is essential in today’s digital era to maintain a safe, healthy, and beneficial online environment for everyone.

Risks of Unwise Social Media Use

Below are some of the risks that may arise from careless or irresponsible use of social media:

1. Spread of False Information (Hoaxes)

One of the biggest risks of social media is the rapid spread of unverified, false, or misleading information. Such content can cause misunderstandings, panic, social conflict, and harm certain individuals or groups.

The lack of habit in verifying information before sharing is a major factor contributing to the widespread circulation of hoaxes.

2. Cyberbullying

Bullying no longer occurs only in physical or face-to-face interactions. Through social media, harassment can happen between individuals or groups who may not even know each other.

Cyberbullying can take the form of insults, threats, humiliation, or the spread of degrading content. Its impact is primarily psychological, leading to reduced self-confidence, stress, depression, and other mental health issues.

3. Privacy and Data Security Risks

Careless use of social media can threaten personal privacy and data security. Many users unknowingly share sensitive information such as their location, personal photos, or identity details.

This information can be misused for crimes such as fraud, account or financial breaches, and identity theft.

4. Distribution of Pornographic and Inappropriate Content

Social media also makes it easier to distribute pornographic or inappropriate content. Sharing such material is a serious legal violation and goes against social norms.

In addition to legal consequences, this behavior contributes to an unhealthy digital environment.